Click for more interesting facts or download the worksheet collection. Standing 300 metres high, it was the tallest manmade structure of its time. Eiffel tower is composed of over 18,000 pieces of metalwork, predominantly made of wrought iron. Locating the eiffel tower printable social studies. It was completed on march 31, 1889, at a cost of 7,800,000 french gold francs. Most people dont know that many parisians initially hated the eiffel tower, that its light show requires 20,000 led lights, or that gustave eiffel had a secret apartment on the third floor.
The eiffel tower is a famous landmark in paris, france. The plan to build a tower 300 metres high was conceived as part of preparations for the worlds fair of 1889. Since it was built, over 250 million people have visited the tower and today it is one of the most wellknown buildings in the world. There are 5 billion lights on eiffel to enlighten it at night.
The paint on the eiffel tower weighs as much as 10 elephants. The eiffel tower was constructed between 1887 and 1889 to be the entranceway to the 1889 worlds fair and to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the french revolution. In 1889, she stayed yellow for a short time, and from 1954 to 1961, she was painted in redbrown. Did you scroll all this way to get facts about pdf eiffel tower. To know more details about the eiffel tower history of the construction, click here. The eiffel tower is the most visited paid monument in the world with about 7 million people annually. The tower was created for the 1889 exposition universelle worlds fair, held to commemorate the centennial of the french revolution and was completed on march 31 that year. The eiffel tower was inaugurated on march 31, 1889. Locating the eiffel tower locating the eiffel tower. The main structure of the tower is composed of wroughtiron, coated at present with bronze paint. Fun eiffel tower facts for kids interesting information. Visitors can walk up the first two levels and take a lift to the third and final level. This year, the iconic structure turns 129 years old. When you get to the front of the queue, youll still have to climb 1,665 steps to get to the top.
The eiffel tower, one of the most visited attractions in paris nay, the world welcoming almost seven million visitors per year, opened 129 years ago today. It was designed and built by his company for the paris exhibition of 1889. In this article, i want to share a brief history of the eiffel tower. In 1957 an antenna was added that increased the towers height by 67 feet. The eiffel tower was inaugurated march 31, 1889 and became one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world. Then they found out about the good transmitting with the radio and the television. He also had a passion for aerodynamics and carried out a series of observations on gravity leading to the installation from 1903 to 1905 of gravity instruments. Believe it or not, some people considered it an eyesore. The eiffel tower was originally intended for barcelona, spain, but the project was rejected.
It was the worlds tallest structure until the chrysler building. Fourth graders will learn a bunch of such interesting facts about this famous monument in this free, printable social studies worksheet for kids. Eiffel tower, parisian landmark that is also a technological masterpiece in buildingconstruction history. Displaying all worksheets related to facts on the eiffel tower. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. It is named after the engineer gustave eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower. Eiffel tower is named after the french civil engineer, alexandre gustave eiffel. The tower was only supposed to stand for 20 years, but because it is also used to transmit radio programs, it was allowed to stay. Designer gustave eiffel had a small apartment cloistered away in the upper reaches of the tower. A brief history of the eiffel tower discover walks paris. On the day after the towers very inauguration, gustave eiffel installed a meteorology laboratory on the 3 rd floor.
To enter eiffel tower the visitors must pay between 10 and 14. It was built between 1887 and 1889 for the exposition universelle. But when gustave eiffel achived its construction in 1889, the tower was only meant to be temporary in the parisian landscape and was far from being the parisians favourite landmark. The eiffel tower was supposed to be destroyed only 20 years after its construction. Its as been the symbol of france and paris for decades. Feast your eyes on these gorgeous photos of the iron lady while you read these 12 quite incredible facts about the eiffel tower 1. On march 31, 1889, the eiffel towerwhich was built as an entrance arch. Over 7 million people visit the eiffel tower every year. It is disappointingly dull brown in the flesh, but i love the glimpses of it peeking out from between buildings at certain places on the rer or metro, or from the plaza in front of the australian embassy for example. Facts about the eiffel tower conceived in 1884, construction of the tower began in 1887 and involved some 50 engineers, 100 iron workers, and 121 construction workers. First held in london, engalnd, in 1851, worlds fairs showcase cuttingedge inventions, architecture, and art from around the globe.
Eiffel tower facts for kids eiffel tower information kidz feed. Mimi, papa, and two of their grandchildren christina and grant fly to paris aboard papas red and white airplane, the mystery girl. After graduation from the college of art and manufacturing in 1855, eiffel began to specialize in metal construction, especially bridges. Gustave eiffel had an apartment for himself at the top of the eiffel tower. This tower sure has a long history, and you can find more details with the lesson titled eiffel tower lesson for kids. The accumulated tower height xand half width wwere calculated by the authors.
The height of the eiffel tower varies by 15 cm due to temperature changes. The eiffel tower is one of the best known monuments in the world today and yet, when it was first created, it was considered an eyesore. Sep 29, 2017 the eiffel tower is 1,063 feet 324 meters tall, including the antenna at the top. Designer gustave eiffel had a permit for the tower to stand for 20 years after the exposition. It was designed and built for the 1889 worlds fair exposition and was not meant to be permanent. Philosophy of the design of the eiffel tower abstract. The tower consists of an openlattice framework supporting three. The eiffel tower pdf free download, the eiffel tower pdf, the eiffel tower ebook, preface.
T he eiffel tower, one of the most visited attractions in paris nay, the world welcoming almost seven million visitors per year, opened 129 years ago today. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. Mar 31, 2018 t he eiffel tower, one of the most visited attractions in paris nay, the world welcoming almost seven million visitors per year, opened 129 years ago today. It is named after the engineer gustave eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower constructed from 1887 to 1889 as the entrance to the 1889 worlds fair, it was initially criticised by some of frances leading artists and.
Powerpoint history of the eiffel tower discusses why the tower was built, the importance of the tower, who built the tower, where the tower is located, the purpose of the tower, how it was constructed, what it was constructed with, and interesting eiffel. The tokyo tower is actually taller than the eiffel tower, while the one in las vegas is about half its size. Constructed from 1887 to 1889 as the entrance to the 1889 worlds fair, it was initially. It is 300 metres tall, but this height does not include the 24 m aerial antenna on the top. There were 107 bids submitted to construct the eiffel tower, 50 people worked on the design, and more than 100 built the parts. It rests on a base that is 5 meters 17 feet high, and a television antenna atop the tower gives it a total elevation of 324 meters 1,063 feet.
In 2016, a second temporary apartment was built inside the tower by vacation rental company. Even though the people of paris didnt like the tower, they got to like it, so did the tourist. The eiffel tower was built as the entrance to the 1889 worlds fair in paris. Believe it or not, the eiffel tower was originally supposed to be in barcelona. It was to be dismantled in 1909, and in fact, part of the original contest rules for designing the tower was that it should be easy to dismantle. The eiffel tower becomes a permanent feature of the paris skyline. The only practical use of the eiffel tower is to provide splendid views over paris, and its real purpose was to demonstrate that france was a leader in the technical world. Built for the 1889 worlds fair in paris, the eiffel tower is a 1,000foot tall wrought iron tower, considered an architectural wonder and one of the worlds most recognizable structures. Powerpoint history of the eiffel tower discusses why the tower was built, the importance of the tower, who built the tower, where the tower is located, the purpose of the tower, how it was constructed, what it was constructed with, and interesting eiffel tower facts. Theres another in shenzhen, berlin, nagoya, prague, guatemala city and even in oblast, russia.
Originally intended as a temporary exhibit, the eiffel tower was almost torn down and scrapped in 1909. Eiffel tower cut out free printable 3d paper model template. The wager was to study the possibility of erecting an iron tower on the champdemars with a square base, 125 metres across and 300. It was built between 1887 and 1889 for the exposition universelle also known as worlds fair. The eiffel tower history represents a part of national heritage. Story of a temporary building turned into a french. Built for the 1889 worlds fair in paris, the eiffel tower is a 1,000foot tall wrought iron tower, considered an architectural wonder and. Interesting tidbits the most interesting fact of the tower is as being one of the most iconic images in the world, the eiffel tower has been the inspiration for the creation of over 30 duplicates and similar towers around the world. Mar 07, 2017 the eiffel tower pdf, the eiffel tower ebook, preface. Due to the rare use of iron in the construction of tall structures, eiffel tower is listed as a steel structure in the skyscarper center database. It is very famous and a wonderful tourist attraction. To view and print this lesson, youll need to purchase a subscription. He directed the erection of an iron bridge at bordeaux in 1858.
The tower project was a bold extension of this principle up to a height of 300 metres equivalent to the symbolic figure of feet. The tower consists of an openlattice framework supporting three tiered platforms. The eiffel tower in paris was built in 1889 for the universal exhibition. Now the eiffel tower is a major tourist attraction, and one of the best standing structures in the world. Discover the evolution and the history of the paris eiffel tower. There is almost always a queue to go up the eiffel. It is now one of the most recognizable structures in the world, and is the pride of paris.
Gustave eiffel, french civil engineer renowned for the tower in paris that bears his name. The eiffel tower, the most famous city landmark in paris, was designed by gustave eiffel and erected 18879 in the champsdemars for the paris exhibition of 1889. Sep 06, 20 interesting tidbits the most interesting fact of the tower is as being one of the most iconic images in the world, the eiffel tower has been the inspiration for the creation of over 30 duplicates and similar towers around the world. The tower is 324 metres 1,063 ft tall, about the same height as an 81 storey building, and the tallest structure. Mimi, papa, and two of their grandchildren christina and grant fly to paris aboard papas red and. The visitor can purchase it online or buy it at the office at the towers foot. But thinking the thing would end up looking like an eyesore, the city rejected gustave eiffels plans, and he was forced to repitch the project elsewhere. The eiffel tower was built by gustave eiffel for the 100th year of the french revolution. City officials opted to save it after recognizing its value as a radiotelegraph station. There is almost always a queue to go up the eiffel tower. To remedy the situation, gustave eiffel had the ingenious idea of crediting it with a scientific purpose the tower was saved. Facts on the eiffel tower worksheets lesson worksheets.
The events have reveale many futuristic inventions, including the ferris wheel, the television, xray machines, and ice cream cones. This combined expression of strength and lightness is characteristic of the few truly great structures in the world, and the eiffel tower definitely belongs to this group. The eiffel tower and science official eiffel tower website. To protect the iron lady from rusting, it is repainted every 7 years. The eiffel tower is one of those places best seen at a distance rather than up close. Conceived in 1884, construction of the tower began in 1887 and involved some 50 engineers, 100 iron workers, and 121 construction workers.
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